Today's recipe is for a Moroccan dish, a tangia
(not to be confused with a tagine). A tagine is also a slow-cooked
stew and the name is applied both to the stew and to the shallow
dish - with its conical lid - in which it is cooked.
A
tangia is a dish traditionally cooked by men. Tangia refers to
the amphora-shaped earthenware vessel (left) it is cooked in.
It is filled with the ingredients then taken down to the local
bath-house/sauna (hamman) where it is cooked for several hours
in the furnace room ashes underneath the hammans. I couldn't quite
see The Spouse, casserole under his arm, traipsing around town
looking for a sauna with an ashpit, so I cooked the dish in our
own oven. A tangia should also be eaten outdoors, I am told. However,
although it was a mild enough winter's day for people to be out
in T-shirts last Saturday, the evening was pretty crisp and dinner
by the fire was a more enticing proposition.
My recipe is adapted
from one in Robert Carrier's Taste
of Morocco(ISBN
0-009-960470-6) published by Arrow (1989). The original, Alami's
Tangia de boeuf aux herbes suggested either shin of beef or
oxtail. I used a good quality blade steak but I think the recipe
would be equally good made with lamb shanks.
Moroccan cooking also uses smen, a clarified butter,
sometimes herbed. Often it is used in quantities that look like
they would readily escalate one's cholesterol reading. I prefer
to use a modest amount of olive oil. In fact, as in this dish
everything is dumped into the pot and then cooked, and the fat
is not used for browning but rather for flavour, I left it out
completely. The quantity was 100g if you want to use smen.
Beef tangia with herbs
1kg blade steak, trimmed and diced
3 onions, finely chopped
4 cloves garlic, peeled and chopped
1 teaspoon each powdered ginger, coarse salt and sweet red pepper (paprika)
1/4 teaspoon ground cumin seeds
heaped 1/4 teaspoon powdered saffron
1 bunch fresh coriander, chopped
1 bunch flat-leafed parsley, chopped
600ml water4 tablespoons lemon juice (I also added peel sliced thinly from
the lemon)
Put all ingredients in a flame-proof casserole
(above) cover and put in a pre-heated oven, 150C, for about
three hours.